Chess move: UK parties suggest Dec. 9 vote in Brexit gambit

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LONDON (AP) — Two British opposition parties on Sunday proposed an even earlier election date than Prime
Minister Boris Johnson has offered, trying to force his government to delay a final decision on its
European Union divorce deal.
The chess move by the Liberal Democrats and Scottish National Party reflects the volatile political
landscape now in Britain.
The ruling Conservatives desperately want a new election to bolster their numbers in Parliament, but they
face resistance from the main opposition Labour Party, which fears the country will be unwittingly
tricked into crashing out of the European Union without a deal.
The latest election proposal is an effort to force Johnson to delay debate in Parliament on his Brexit
withdrawal bill until after any election, depriving him of a possible victory on his trademark issue
going into the campaign. It makes Johnson’s government choose between holding an election to improve its
position in Parliament and its goal of securing Brexit before that election takes place.
"The challenge is absolutely on (the prime minister), because if he is serious about wanting an
election and if he’s genuine about having an election before Christmas, then he can back this
bill," Liberal Democrat leader Jo Swinson told the BBC on Sunday.
Looming over the political maneuvering is what Johnson and Parliament are going to do about his Brexit
deal and how long an extension EU leaders will give Britain to the current Brexit deadline, which is
Thursday. The EU in principle has backed extending the Brexit deadline but officials were meeting again
this week to figure out how long it should be.
The Liberal Democrats and the SNP plan to introduce legislation on Tuesday that calls for an early
national election on Dec. 9, three days earlier than Johnson proposed and years earlier than Britain’s
next scheduled vote in 2022.
Because U.K. law requires Parliament to be dissolved 25 working days before an election, the date of any
poll will dictate how much time is available to debate Johnson’s Brexit withdrawal deal.
The Liberal Democrats expect a vote on their proposal Thursday, just days before Parliament would be
suspended. That would effectively leave no time for lawmakers to consider Johnson’s Brexit deal.
In contrast, Johnson announced last week he will ask lawmakers on Monday to authorize a Dec. 12 election,
then use the rest of the legislative term to push through his Brexit deal. Under this plan, Parliament
would be dissolved on Nov. 7, giving lawmakers about seven days to debate the withdrawal agreement that
Johnson and EU leaders agreed upon.
The two sides have effectively been debating Britain’s departure from the 28-nation bloc — which has
never seen a member leave — since British voters in June 2016 chose to leave the EU. But Johnson’s deal
was cemented only 10 days ago — and British lawmakers fear rushing through a document that has enormous
economic and political consequences for the country.
The problem for Johnson is that his proposal requires a two-thirds vote of the House of Commons and it is
opposed by opposition parties who fear it could lead to an economically damaging no-deal Brexit.
In contrast, the Liberal Democrat plan only needs a simple majority in the 650-seat House of Commons due
to laws governing elections.
The Liberal Democrat plan would be conditional upon the EU agreeing to extend the Brexit deadline until
to the end of January. Johnson has sought a shorter Brexit extension to keep alive the possibility of a
no-deal departure, which in turn keeps the pressure on British lawmakers to approve his deal.
Economists say a no-deal departure would be very damaging to both the British and EU economies.
Conservative Party chair James Cleverly dismissed the new election proposal as "clearly a
gimmick" designed to delay Brexit because it only moves the election date ahead three days. If the
Liberal Democrats and SNP really want an election, they should vote for the Dec. 12 date proposed by
Johnson, Cleverly said.
"We’re not going to listen to two parties who explicitly said they want to stop Brexit from
happening," he told the BBC. "We’re not going to be complicit in them stopping Brexit."

The move by the Liberal Democrats and the SNP is also a challenge to the Labour Party, which has
repeatedly vacillated on whether to call an early election in which they could lose seats.
Diane Abbott, a senior Labour spokeswoman, said Sunday that Labour will wait to see what kind of Brexit
extension the EU offers before deciding whether to support the latest domestic election proposal. She
also repeated the party’s position that it will back an early election only after Johnson explicitly
says there won’t be a no-deal Brexit.
"He could come to Parliament and categorically give Parliament an undertaking that he’s not going to
come out without a deal, but he won’t do that, because coming out without a deal is something that
people around him … would want," she said.
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Follow AP’s full coverage of Brexit and British politics at https://www.apnews.com/Brexit

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