Citizens in Myanmar protest coup with noise barrage

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YANGON, Myanmar (AP) — Scores of people in Myanmar’s largest city honked car horns and banged on pots and
pans on Tuesday evening in the first known public resistance to the coup led a day earlier by the
country’s military.
What was initially planned to take place for just a few minutes extended to more than a quarter hour in
several neighborhoods of Yangon. Shouts could be heard wishing detained leader Aung San Suu Kyi good
health and calling for freedom.
"Beating a drum in Myanmar culture is like we are kicking out the devils," said one participant
who declined to give his name for fear of reprisals.
Several pro-democracy groups had asked people to make noise at 8 p.m. to show their opposition to the
coup.
A senior politician and close confidante of Suu Kyi also urged citizens to defy the military through
civil disobedience.
Win Htein, a leader of Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy party, spoke Tuesday from a small party
office in the capital, Naypyitaw, not far from where hundreds of lawmakers elected in November national
polls were detained when the military seized power Monday in a lightning takeover.
"The curse of the coup is rooted in our country and this is the reason why our country still remains
poor. I feel sad and upset for our fellow citizens and for their future," the former political
prisoner said.
"All the voters who gave their backing to us in the 2020 general election should follow Aung San Suu
Kyi’s instructions to carry out civil disobedience," he said, referring to a note posted Monday on
Facebook attributed to her.
The military began to lift restrictions Tuesday on the hundreds of members of Parliament who had been
confined at a guarded government housing complex, with the new government telling them to go back to
their homes, party spokesman Kyi Toe said.
He said Suu Kyi was in good health at a separate location where she was being held and would stay there
for the time being. His comments couldn’t immediately be confirmed.
The coup came as lawmakers gathered in the capital for the opening of a new parliamentary session. The
military said the seizure was necessary because the government had not acted on the military’s
unsubstantiated claims of fraud in November’s election, in which Suu Kyi’s party won a majority of
seats. It claimed the takeover was legal under the constitution. The move was widely condemned abroad.

The coup highlights the extent to which the generals ultimately maintained control in Myanmar, despite
more than a decade of talk about democratic reforms. Western countries had greeted the move toward
democracy enthusiastically, removing sanctions they had in place for years.
Myanmar is facing a growing coronavirus outbreak. As of Tuesday, it had over 140,300 confirmed cases,
including about 3,100 deaths. The country has just received its first supply of vaccines from India.
Win Htein heavily criticized the generals for the impact he said the coup would have on efforts to
protect people’s lives.
"These people, they are super crazy to do this. They are not courageous," he said. "The
virus still remains and the people are struggling a lot. Their only priority is power and their personal
desire." As a result, he said, "vaccines will be delayed, the economy will go down and there
will be pressure from other countries."
The takeover presents a test for the international community. U.S. President Joe Biden called the
military’s actions "a direct assault on the country’s transition to democracy and the rule of
law" and threatened new sanctions. The U.N. Security Council was expected to meet later Tuesday
about the military’s actions.
Suu Kyi’s party released a statement Tuesday calling for the military to honor the results of the
election and release all of those detained — as have the leaders of many other countries.
"The commander in chief seizing the power of the nation is against the constitution and it also
neglects the sovereign power of people," the party said.
An announcement read on military-owned Myawaddy TV on Monday said Commander in Chief Senior Gen. Min Aung
Hlaing would be in charge of the country for one year. A new Cabinet composed of current and former
generals and former advisers to a previous government headed by former Gen. Thein Sein held its first
meeting Tuesday.
The takeover marked a shocking fall from power for Suu Kyi, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate who had lived
under house arrest for years as she tried to push her country toward democracy and then became its de
facto leader after her party won elections in 2015.
Suu Kyi had been a fierce critic of the army during her years in detention. But after her shift from
democracy icon to politician, she worked with the generals, who despite allowing elections maintained
control of key ministries and guaranteed themselves enough seats in Parliament to have veto power over
any constitutional changes.
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This story has been corrected to show that the military did not officially mention the government’s
failure to delay elections as one of its reasons for taking power.

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