Calls mount for UN help in Afghan election crisis

0

KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) — A proposal for the U.N. to
mediate a crisis over allegations of election fraud gained momentum
Friday as President Hamid Karzai backed the idea and the U.N. said it
stood ready to help.
Abdullah Abdullah, who is running against
Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai, has accused electoral officials and others of
trying to rig the June 14 vote against him. That has threatened what
Western officials had hoped would be a peaceful transfer of authority,
as Karzai is constitutionally barred from seeking a third term.
Underscoring
the instability plaguing the country, a roadside bomb killed three
American troops and a military dog Friday in southern Afghanistan,
officials said.
Abdullah announced this week that he was severing
ties with the Independent Election Commission and would refuse to
recognize any results it releases. He also suggested that the U.N. step
in. The IEC’s official timetable says initial results are due on July 2.
Karzai
said he met with U.N. officials and spoke to Abdullah on the telephone
about the issue. He also passed the message to Ahmadzai and said the
candidates should choose between U.N. mediation or talks overseen by his
two vice presidents.
"I welcome any action to help end this
political crisis," he said during a meeting with senior Afghan clerics
in Kabul. "Sooner or later, Afghanistan will have results from its
elections."
Seeking to allay fears he might use the crisis to hold
onto power, Karzai also set Aug. 2 as the date to inaugurate a new
leader. "Whoever becomes the president, we will stand behind him," he
said.
The U.N. said it had noted the proposals.
"At the
request of the parties, the U.N. stands ready to help facilitate an
Afghan-led process in which both parties will cooperate," Ari Gaitanis, a
spokesman for the U.N. mission in Afghanistan, said in an email. "We
would need to hear more details about any proposal."
Abdullah, a
former foreign minister who was the runner-up in Karzai’s disputed
re-election in 2009, won the first round on April 5 but failed to gain
the majority needed to avoid a runoff.
Ahmadzai, a former finance minister and an ex-World Bank official, issued no immediate comment.
The
standoff also could have an effect on a much-delayed security pact with
the U.S. that would allow nearly 10,000 American troops to stay in
Afghanistan beyond the end of this year, when combat forces are due to
withdraw. Both candidates have promised to sign the pact, but they must
be sworn in first.
Violence, meanwhile, continued.
NATO did
not identify the three service members killed in the bombing on Friday,
but a U.S. defense official in Washington said they were Americans.
Foreign forces have largely shifted to a training and advisory role but
still face danger from insurgents who are fighting to derail the
Western-backed government.
Guards in a provincial governor’s
convoy also traded gunfire with policemen at a checkpoint Friday in
northern Afghanistan, prompting clashes that left four of the guards
dead and four policemen wounded, officials said.
There were conflicting accounts about how the fighting started.
A
spokesman for Juma Khan Hamdard, who is from Mazar-i-Sharif but is the
governor of the southern Paktia province, said the convoy was headed
south when it was attacked by gunmen wearing police uniforms. The
spokesman Ruhollah Samoon, who was in the convoy when the gunbattle
broke out, said Hamdard had been visiting his family and was en route
back to Paktia province with a stop planned in Kabul.
The governor
— a member of the Pashtun majority and an adviser to President Hamid
Karzai — was not injured, but four of his bodyguards were killed, Samoon
said.
Police spokesman Shir Jan Duran, however, said the
bodyguards clashed with police at a checkpoint outside Mazar-i-Sharif,
and he said four policemen were wounded. He said authorities were
investigating the shooting.
Munir Ahmad, a spokesman for the local
government in Balkh province, said Hamdard’s convoy didn’t stop at the
checkpoint, prompting the gunbattle. The reports couldn’t be
independently confirmed.
A mortar shell also slammed into a home
in the eastern province of Nangarhar, killing one child and wounding
five others, provincial government spokesman Ahmad Zia Abdulzai said.
Abdulzai said the attack took place in the Momand Dara district and all the children were from the same
family.
Nobody
claimed responsibility for the attack, which occurred in a very remote
area, but Abdulzai said the Taliban often fire rockets and mortar shells
toward villages.
___
Gamel reported from Cairo. Associated Press writer Robert Burns in Washington contributed to this report.

No posts to display